France Freelancer Visa (Entrepreneur/Profession Libérale) - 2026 Update

Nadia Dardón

Immigration Content Writer

Last update 16 February, 2026

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Quick Visa Facts

Visa length 1 year (renewable)

Possible to extend? Yes, it can be renewed annually and may lead to long-term residency.

Who can apply? Non-EU/EEA citizens who plan to work as self-employed professionals in France.

Minimum Income Requirements Roughly €21,876.40 gross per year (about €1,820/month)

Time for visa applications Typically 5–45 days depending on consulate workload and country of application.

Want to know if you can apply?

Complete a visa quiz and see if you qualify!

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France Freelancer Visa

France isn’t just for vacations anymore, it’s becoming a top choice for freelancers and digital nomads looking to live and work abroad. With its vibrant cities, charming countryside, excellent healthcare, and enviable work-life balance, France has a lot to offer anyone craving a change of scenery without putting their career on pause.

And the good news? There’s a visa for that.

The France Freelancer Visa, officially called the Entrepreneur/Profession Libérale visa, gives self-employed professionals the chance to live and legally work in France. Whether you're a freelance writer, graphic designer, consultant, or running your own small business, this visa could be your ticket to building your dream life in one of the world’s most iconic destinations.

What Is the France Freelancer Visa?

The France Freelancer Visa, officially known as the Profession Libérale or Entrepreneur Libérale (VLS/TS), is a long-stay visa that allows non-EU nationals to live and work in France as self-employed professionals. It's designed for individuals who wish to establish or participate in a commercial, industrial, artisanal, or agricultural activity, or to work in a liberal profession within France.

Who Is It For?

This visa is ideal for:

• Freelancers: Such as writers, designers, consultants, and developers.

• Entrepreneurs: Looking to start or take over a business in France.

• Professionals in Liberal Professions: Including lawyers, accountants, architects, and other regulated professions.

It's important to note that certain professions may be subject to specific regulations, and applicants must meet the necessary qualifications or conditions related to their field.

What Does It Allow You to Do?

Holders of the VLS-TS "entrepreneur/profession libérale" visa are authorized to:

• Reside in France: Initially for one year, with the possibility of renewal.

• Engage in Self-Employed Work: Legally conduct business or professional activities in France.

• Access Public Services: Such as healthcare and social security, subject to eligibility.

Upon arrival in France, visa holders must validate their visa within 15 days and complete all necessary formalities to carry out their professional activity.

Visa Requirements

Applying for France’s Freelancer Visa involves meeting specific criteria to demonstrate your ability to live and work independently in France. While the exact requirements can vary based on your profession and personal circumstances, here are the general prerequisites:

Demonstrate Economic Viability

To establish a new business in France, you must prove the economic viability of your project. If you're setting up an innovative business, you'll need to demonstrate its innovative nature, potentially through recognition by a public entity.

Sufficient Financial Resources

Applicants must demonstrate enough financial resources at least equivalent to France’s minimum wage (SMIC), which is roughly €21,876.40 gross per year (about €1,820/month)

Professional Qualifications

If your intended activity is subject to specific regulations, you must meet the necessary qualifications or hold relevant diplomas. This ensures compliance with French professional standards.

How to Apply for the France Freelance Visa—Step-by-Step Instructions

Applying for the France Freelancer Visa involves several steps, both before and after you arrive in France. Here’s a breakdown of what to expect:

Step 1: Submit Your Visa Application

You’ll need to apply for the visa from your home country or country of legal residence. This is done through the French Embassy or Consulate with jurisdiction over your area.

Prepare the following documents:

• Completed visa application form

• Valid passport

• Proof of professional activity (business plan, contracts, portfolio, etc.)

• Proof of financial resources

• Health insurance coverage

• Proof of accommodation in France

• Any supporting qualifications or diplomas (if required for your profession)

Step 2: Wait for Approval and Receive Your Visa

If you meet the requirements and plan on staying in France for 12 months or less, the Embassy or Consulate will grant you a long-stay visa equivalent to a residence permit bearing the mention corresponding to your situation, valid for 12 months.

Step 3: Validate Your Visa After Arrival

Once you arrive in France, you must validate your long-stay visa within 3 months. This is done online via the official platform.

Step 4: Apply for a Residence Permit (if staying longer)

If you plan to stay beyond the initial 12 months, apply to renew your visa or request a multi-year residence permit at your local prefecture. This should be done at least 2 months before your visa expires.

How Much Does the France Freelancer Visa Cost?

As of now, the application fee for the France long-stay freelancer visa (VLS-TS) is €269, payable when you submit your application at the French consulate or visa center.

Once in France, you may need to pay an additional fee of approximately €200 when validating your visa online.

France Freelancer Visa: Taxes & Banking

Navigating taxes and banking as a freelancer in France might seem as complex as mastering the art of a perfect croissant, but with the right guidance, it becomes a manageable, even rewarding, part of your entrepreneurial journey. France’s progressive tax system and social charges are designed to fund its world-renowned healthcare and social safety nets, while modern banking options cater to globetrotting freelancers.

Whether you’re a solo creative invoicing international clients or a consultant building a local client base. Understanding the financial landscape, from income brackets to the ease of neobanking, is key to thriving in a country where freedom extends to how you manage your money.

Taxes for Freelancers in France

For personal income tax applicable to freelancers (tax year 2025, payable in 2026), income tax bands were revalued by roughly 0.9% due to inflation indexation — e.g., the threshold at 0% is up to €11,600, 11% up to ~€29,579, etc.

That means:

• 0% up to ~€11,600

• 11% approx €11,600–€29,579

• 30% approx €29,580–€84,577

• 41% approx €84,578–€181,917

• 45% above ~€181,917

In addition to income tax, freelancers are required to pay social security contributions, which fund various benefits such as healthcare, pensions, and family allowances. These contributions are managed by URSSAF and can vary based on your professional activity and income level. It's advisable to consult the official URSSAF resources or a tax professional for detailed calculations.

Tax Considerations for U.S. Citizens

For American freelancers, it's important to note that the United States taxes its citizens on worldwide income. However, the U.S.-France Tax Treaty helps prevent double taxation. Under this treaty, you may be eligible for foreign tax credits or exclusions, such as the Foreign Earned Income Exclusion (FEIE), which can reduce your U.S. tax liability. It's advisable to consult with a tax professional experienced in international taxation to navigate these complexities effectively.

Banking for Freelancers

France boasts a robust banking system, with numerous options tailored for freelancers and self-employed individuals. Traditional banks like BNP Paribas, Société Générale, and Crédit Agricole offer business accounts suitable for managing professional finances. Additionally, neobanks such as Qonto and Shine provide digital-first banking solutions designed specifically for freelancers, featuring streamlined account management, invoicing tools, and integration with accounting software.

Opening a business bank account in France typically requires proof of identity, proof of residence, and documentation of your business activity. It's essential to compare the services and fees of different banks to find the best fit for your professional needs.

Living in France as a Digital Nomad

Living in France as a digital nomad offers a unique blend of professional ease and cultural richness. Whether you're working from a sunlit Parisian café, a quiet coastal town, or a buzzing coworking space in Lyon, you'll find that the country values both productivity and leisure.

The work-life balance is refreshingly intentional, long lunches, walkable cities, and a strong café culture make it easy to slow down without losing momentum. France also has solid infrastructure, reliable internet access (even in smaller towns), and a growing community of freelancers and remote professionals to connect with.

Best Cities for Freelancers in France

France is full of cities that offer a great quality of life for freelancers, but a few stand out for their blend of opportunity, affordability, and community. Whether you’re drawn to big-city buzz or a more relaxed pace, here are three top choices to consider.

1. Paris

As France’s capital and creative epicenter, Paris offers endless opportunities for freelancers—especially in fields like media, fashion, design, and tech. The city is packed with coworking spaces, networking events, and cafés where you can work with a view. Its cosmopolitan vibe means it’s easy to connect with international clients and collaborators. The cost of living is undeniably high, particularly when it comes to rent, but for many freelancers, the inspiration, energy, and access Paris provides make it well worth the price.

2. Lyon

Lyon combines elegance and efficiency with a slower pace than Paris. Often considered France’s gastronomic heart, the city also boasts a strong startup culture, excellent public transport, and a relatively affordable cost of living. It’s a great fit for freelancers looking for a city that feels dynamic but not overwhelming. With a walkable city center, beautiful architecture, and easy access to nature, Lyon strikes a solid balance between work and lifestyle.

3. Toulouse

Located in the sunny southwest, Toulouse is a charming mix of old-world beauty and modern industry. It’s a major hub for aerospace and technology, which makes it especially appealing for freelancers in those sectors. But Toulouse is also colorful, creative, and more relaxed than larger cities. The cost of living is lower, the vibe is friendly, and the weather is mild most of the year—ideal for those seeking a vibrant but affordable base with plenty of character.

Cost of Living

The official currency of France is the Euro. €1 EUR = $1.1291 USD.

The average net monthly salary in France is around €2,587, which equates to approximately $2,922 USD.

Here’s a rundown of what you should expect to pay in different cities:

Paris

• Rent (1 bedroom in city center) - €1,439.74 per month

• Rent (3 bedrooms outside city center) - €3,025.00 per month

• Basic Utilities - €224.80 per month

• Wi-Fi - €31.66 per month

• Public Transport - €2.50 one-way

• Groceries (2 people) - €400-€600 per month

Lyon

• Rent (1 bedroom in city center) - €866.76 per month

• Rent (3 bedrooms outside city center) - €1,727.33 per month

• Basic Utilities - €235.48 per month

• Wi-Fi - €32.56 per month

• Public Transport - €2.05 one-way

• Groceries (2 people) - €350-€500 per month

Toulouse

• Rent (1 bedroom in city center) - €748.33 per month

• Rent (3 bedrooms outside city center) - €1,393.75 per month

• Basic Utilities - €160.69 per month

• Wi-Fi - €31.75 per month

• Public Transport - €1.80 one-way

• Groceries (2 people) - €300-€450 per month

FAQs

What is the France Freelancer Visa called officially?

The France Freelancer Visa is officially the Entrepreneur/Profession Libérale long-stay visa (VLS-TS). It allows non-EU nationals to move to France to run a business, work as a self-employed professional, or offer freelance services legally.

After arrival, you must validate the visa online and register your business with the appropriate French authorities.

How much income do you need for the France Freelancer Visa in 2026?

As of 2026, applicants must prove financial resources at least equivalent to the French minimum wage (SMIC).

That means showing access to roughly €1,820 per month (around €21,800 per year gross).

Authorities want to see that:

• You can support yourself without relying on French public funds

• Your business activity is economically viable

Savings, contracts, or projected income can be used as supporting proof.

How long does it take to get the France Freelancer Visa?

Processing times typically range from 15 to 45 days, depending on:

• Your country of application

• The local French consulate workload

• Whether additional documents are requested

Applicants should begin the process at least 2–3 months before their planned move.

Can I bring my family on the France Freelancer Visa?

Yes. Once you obtain your residence status in France, your spouse and dependent children may apply to join you under family reunification rules. Their right to work will depend on the type of residence permit issued, but in many cases spouses are allowed to work in France.

Does France have a digital nomad visa?

France does not currently offer a specific digital nomad visa. However, remote workers and freelancers can apply under the Entrepreneur/Profession Libérale category if they plan to register a business in France and operate legally under French self-employment regulations.

Even if you work exclusively with foreign clients, you are generally expected to formalize your activity within the French system if you reside in the country long term.

Do I need a business plan for the application?

Yes, a detailed and realistic business plan is strongly recommended and often expected. The authorities assess whether your proposed activity is economically viable and sustainable.

A strong business plan should clearly explain:

• The services you will offer

• Your target market

• Projected revenue and expenses

• How you intend to generate consistent income

Insufficient detail or unrealistic projections are common reasons applications are refused.

Do freelancers pay taxes in France?

If you reside in France for more than 183 days per year, you will generally become a French tax resident. Freelancers must register their business, pay social security contributions, and declare income annually.

France applies a progressive income tax system. The exact amount you pay depends on your total income and your chosen business structure, such as micro-entrepreneur or another legal form. In addition to income tax, social contributions are mandatory and form a significant part of overall obligations.

Is the France Freelancer Visa renewable?

The initial visa is typically issued for one year. If your business remains active and you continue meeting income and compliance requirements, you can apply for a renewable residence permit.

After several years of legal residence, you may become eligible for long-term residency, provided you meet integration and financial criteria.

Can I switch to this visa while already in France?

In most cases, applicants must apply for the Entrepreneur/Profession Libérale visa from their country of residence before entering France. Switching status inside France is limited and depends heavily on your current immigration category.

It is generally safer and more predictable to apply from abroad.

Why do France Freelancer Visa applications get rejected?

Applications are most commonly rejected due to insufficient financial proof, unrealistic business plans, incomplete documentation, or failure to demonstrate that the proposed activity is economically viable in France.

Careful preparation, clear financial evidence, and a structured business plan significantly increase approval chances.

Author

Nadia Dardón

Immigration Content Writer

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Nadia Dardón is a content creator from Guatemala. She has worked fully remotely for the past six years as a copywriter, editor, and content creator, working for different industries. She started her digital nomad journey in 2022 and currently lives as an expat in Spain.